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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 412704Generated: October 29, 2026

3,4-Diaminopyridine → HCID 178470165, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/412704

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant3,4-DiaminopyridineHCID 5918—
ReactantHCID 178475100HCID 178475100—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ProductHCID 178470165HCID 17847016568.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature120 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture comprising 3,4-diaminopyridine (51.7 g, 0.46 mol), ethyl 2-(N-ethoxyamidino)propionoate hydrochloride (125 g, 0.69 mol) and glacial acetic acid (200 mL) was heated at 85° C. and stirred for 18 hours and then heated at 120° C. and stirred for an additional hour. The mixture was cooled to room temperature and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was neutralized by addition of an excess of 5M aqueous ammonium hydroxide and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate and then saturated aqueous sodium chloride, dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide ethyl 1H-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridine-2-carboxylate (60.4 g, 58% yield); 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): 9.00 (s, 1H), 8.45 (d, 1H), 7.50 (d, 1H), 4.25 (q, 2H), 3.90 (q, 1H), 1.75 (d, 3H), 1.25 (tr, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06562854B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_05
ORD IDord-2d3a5017435243178d466a5cf4f723a0
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_05