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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 412760Generated: November 1, 2026

Morpholine → 4-Morpholinobenzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/412760

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMorpholineHCID 8083—
Reactant4-ChlorobenzonitrileHCID 12163—
ReactantSodium t-butoxideHCID 23676156—
Product4-MorpholinobenzonitrileHCID 39480882%

Reaction Steps

According to the general to procedure B, 4-chlorocyanobenzene (71 mg, 0.52 mmol) reacted with morpholine (53 mg, 0.61 mmol) using 1 mol % of catalyst and sodium tert-butoxide (58 mg, 0.60 mmol) at 45° C. for 27 h to give the title compound (77 mg, 82%) as a solid: 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 7.49 (d, 2H, J=8.0 Hz), 6.85 (d, 2H, J=8.8 Hz), 3.84 (t, 4H, J=4.8 Hz), 3.27 (t, 4H, J=4.8 Hz). 13C{1H}-NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3): δ 153.36, 133.36, 119.76, 113.93, 100.69, 66.31, 47.15. GC/MS(EI): m/z 188 (M+).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06562989B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_05
ORD IDord-b69e61825d6e4f53a813f36b6efdf245
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_05