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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 412836Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → N-[4-Cyano-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2-methylprop-2-enamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/412836

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantMethacrylamideHCID 6595—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant4-Fluoro-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrileHCID 605085—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventHexaneHCID 8058—
ProductN-[4-Cyano-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2-methylprop-2-enamideHCID 11149469—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-20 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of methacrylamide (153.00 g, 1797.88 mmol) in 800 mL of N,N-dimethylformamide was added 4-cyano-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl fluoride (200 g, 1057.58 mmol) at room temperature. The solution was cooled in a methanol/dry ice bath to −20° C. To this cooled solution was added sodium hydride (102 g, 2696.84 mmol), portion-wise, while keeping the reaction mixture temperature below 70° C. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature and stirred for 4 hours under nitrogen atmosphere. Water (915 mL) was added followed by 18% HCl (250 mL) and hexane (970 mL). The resultant slurry was allowed to stir overnight. The solid was filtered, washed sequentially with water (3×150 mL) and hexane (100 mL), and dried at 60° C. to give the title product as an off white solid (260 g, 97%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06562994B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_05
ORD IDord-d113f59bfde646149230683ce9a96dd1
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_05