Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Benzylamine | HCID 7504 | — |
| Reactant | Acrolein | HCID 7847 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Reactant | 4-Benzylpiperidine | HCID 31738 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium triacetoxyborohydride | HCID 5049666 | — |
| Catalyst | 1,8-Diazabicyclo(5.4.0)undec-7-ene | HCID 81184 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Product | HCID 11461445 | HCID 11461445 | 35.4% |
Reaction Steps
To a solution of 4-benzylpiperidine (10.0 g, 57 mmol) and DBU (85 μl, 0.57 mmol) in THF (10 ml) was dropwise added a solution of acrolein (90%, 3.2 g, 57 mmol) in THF (2 ml) at −20° C. with stirring over a period of 10 minutes. The mixture was stirred for 1 hour while the temperature of the mixture was elevating from −20° C. to −10° C. To the mixture were added benzylamine (6.1 g, 57 mmol), sodium triacetoxyborohydride (24.2 g, 114 mmol), successively, at −10° C., and the mixture was stirred 19 hours while the temperature was elevated to room temperature. To the mixture was added aqueous solution of 2N-sodium hydroxide (100 ml) under ice cooling, and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes and extracted with diethyl ether (100 ml, 80 ml×2). The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The concentrate was dissolved in 2-propanol (50 ml). To the solution was added 4N-hydrogen chloride in ethyl acetate (50 ml) with stirring, and the resulting precipitates were collected by filtration. The precipitates were washed with 2-propanol (20 ml×3), and dried under reduced pressure to give the titled compound as white crystals (6.5 g). To the white crystaline (2.0 g) obtained was added aqueous solution of 1N-sodium hydroxide (10 ml), and the resulting solution was extracted by ethyl acetate (10 ml, 8 ml×2). The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the titled compound (1.6 g) as a colorless oily substance.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06562978B1 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2003_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-a59600321fde425bb02139e3494e7af0 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2003_05 |
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