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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 413479Generated: October 29, 2026

Triethylamine → HCID 86758983, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/413479

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
Reactant2,4,5-Trifluorobenzoyl chlorideHCID 145164—
ReactantPotassium ethyl malonateHCID 3446434—
ReactantMagnesium ChlorideHCID 5360315—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
ProductHCID 86758983HCID 8675898394%

Reaction Steps

To an oven-dried flask was added potassium ethyl malonate (3.66 g, 21.5 mmol) and freshly distilled acetonitrile (70 mL). The mixture was cooled to 10° C. to 15° C. and stirred under an atmosphere of nitrogen and to it added anhydrous magnesium chloride (2.44 g, 25.7 mmol) and triethylamine (2.05 g, 20.3 mmol). The mixture was then stirred at room temperature under nitrogen for 2.5 hours. The resultant white slurry was recooled to 0° C. and 2,4,5-trifluorobenzoyl chloride was added over a period of 15 minutes, followed by more triethylamine (0.23 g, 2.3 mmol). The mixture was then stirred at room temperature overnight under nitrogen. Acetonitrile was then removed in vacuo and toluene (30 mL) was added. The mixture was reconcentrated and more toluene (60 mL) then added. Hydrochloric acid (1.5 M, 40 mL) was cautiously added, ensuring that the temperature did not exceed 25° C., and the aqueous layer separated. The organic fraction was washed with 1.5 M HCl (2×25 mL) and water (2×25 mL), dried over MgSO4, and solvent removed in vacuo to afford 3-oxo-3-(2,4,5-trifluoro-phenyl-propionic acid ethyl ester as a pale orange solid (2.35 g, 9.55 mmol, 94%). Rf 0.55 (CH2C2), mp 57-59° C. FTIR, νmax/cm −1 3088, 2990, 1735, 1687, 1514, 1429, 1321, 1205, 1140, 1055, 897, 807. 1 H NMR (CDCl3, 250 MHz), δ/ppm [12.69 (s), 5.81 (s) and 3.92 (d, J=3.9 Hz)] (2 H, keto-enol tautomers); 7.74 (1 H, m, Ar H); 6.98 (1 H, m, Ar H); 4.24 and 4.17 (2 H, both q, 3J=7.1 Hz); 1.31 and 1.24 (3 H, both t, 3J=7.1 Hz). 13C{1 H}NMR (CDCl3, 63 MHz), δ/ppm 187.8 (C=O); 173.0 (—HC=C); 166.9 (CO2Et); 163.7, 159.8, 155.9, 151.8, 149.0, 145.3, 120.9 (quat. Ar C); 118.7, 106.6 (Ar C—H); 92.9 (HC=C); 61.4 and 60.6 (—OCH2); 49.4 (—OCCH2CO—); 14.0 (—CH3). 19FNMR (CDCl3, 235 MHz) δ/ppm −110.6 and −111.7 (m, Ar F); −123.5 and −129.0 (m, Ar F); −140.5 and −141.7 (m, Ar F). λmax/nm (δ/dm3mol−1cm−1) 295 (4781), 281 (3962), 240 (5191). HRMS (EI), M+/z C11H9F3O3 (M−) requires 246.0504; found 246.0514.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06566520B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_05
ORD IDord-b791fa9f0a104f8db9993dc257a5b7fc
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_05