Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Pivalaldehyde | HCID 12417 | — |
| Reactant | Ammonium Chloride | HCID 25517 | — |
| Reactant | 5-Bromopyrimidine | HCID 78344 | — |
| Reactant | Butyllithium | HCID 178418339 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Product | HCID 13072124 | HCID 13072124 | 56% |
Reaction Steps
225 g of 5-bromopyrimidine were dissolved in 1.5 liters of absolute tetrahydrofuran/1,000 ml of absolute ether, and the solution was cooled to -120° C. 250 ml of 50% strength n-butyl-lithium (in n-hexane) were added dropwise to the solution, during the course of 2 hours, at an internal temperature of -105° to -115° C. The mixture was further stirred for 1 hours at this temperature. 309 ml of trimethylacetaldehyde was then added dropwise during the course of 2 hours. The reaction mixture was then further stirred for 4 hours at this temperature. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm up to room temperature overnight, and 83 g of ammonium chloride, dissolved in a minimum quantity of water, were then added to it. The aqueous phase was separated off, and the organic phase was washed twice with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated. 155 g (56% of theory) of 5-(1-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropyl)pyrimidine of melting point 94°-96° C. were obtained after recrystallization of the residue from acetonitrile.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | USRE032796 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1988_12 |
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| ORD ID | ord-2d305eb7f3974169a0b18bbaebab4570 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1988_12 |
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