Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Pyridine | HCID 1049 | — |
| Reactant | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Reactant | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| Reactant | Ethyl chloroformate | HCID 10928 | — |
| Reactant | Biotin | HCID 171548 | — |
| Solvent | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| Product | HCID 88753232 | HCID 88753232 | 97% |
Reaction Steps
Biotin (0.29 g, 1.2 mmole) and 0.17 ml triethylamine were dissolved in 20 ml dry dimethylformamide under anhydrous conditions and cooled to -10° C. A solution of 0.141 ml ethylchloroformate in 2.86 ml ether was added slowly and the reaction was stirred for 30 min. A precipitate which formed was separated by filtration. A suspension consisting of 600 mg (2.4 mmole) of the intermediate from Part C, 20 ml dry dimethylformamide and 1 ml dry pyridine was added to the filtrate quickly. This mixture was stirred at -10° C. for 30 min and then at room temperature overnight. During this period a solution was obtained. The dimethylformamide was removed by distillation at 60° C. and 0.10 mm Hg pressure. The oily residue was stirred with 50 ml 0.1N hydrochloric acid for 1 hr. A white solid which formed was filtered and washed with 0.1N hydrochloric acid and then water. After drying under a vacuum at room temperature overnight, 0.55 g (97% yield) of the product was obtained, m.p. 170°-3° C. Calculated for C21H28N6O5S: C, 52.92; H, 5.92; N, 17.64. Found: C, 51.69; H, 5.90; N, 17.63.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04791055 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1988_12 |
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| ORD ID | ord-f3842af19a3b4f3e8998b5998e500849 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1988_12 |
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