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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 414291Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Benzenepropanol,3-phenoxy-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/414291

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantHCID 14300355HCID 14300355—
ReactantAluminium lithium hydrideHCID 21226445—
SolventSodium ChlorideHCID 5234—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductBenzenepropanol,3-phenoxy-HCID 11775947100%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

Lithium aluminium hydride (60 cm3 of a 1M solution in tetrahydrofuran) was added dropwise over a period of 10 minutes to a stirred solution of methyl 3-(3-phenoxyphenyl)propanoate (25.6 g) in tetrahydrofuran (30 cm3) whilst the temperature was maintained at 0° C. by external cooling. Stirring was continued for a further 45 minutes after which the mixture was allowed to warm up to the ambient temperature (ca. 22° C.). Iced water was added carefully to the mixture which was then acidified with dilute hydrochloric acid at pH2. The mixture was diluted with saturated sodium chloride solution and extracted with diethyl ether (×4) and with ethyl acetate. The combined extracts were dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated by evaporation of the solvent under reduced pressure to yield 3-(3-phenoxyphenyl)propan-1-ol (22 g, 100% by gas-liquid chromatography) as a colourless oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04791139
Source datasetuspto-grants-1988_12
ORD IDord-11202ba2dd5c46128b8983de336c2492
Source noteuspto-grants-1988_12