反应详情

A mixture of 210 g (1.01 mol) of N-(6-hydroxyhexyl)-N-methylaniline, 112 g (1.10 mol) of acetic anhydride, and 86 g (1.1 mol) of pyridine was heated at reflux with stirring for 2 hours. After cooling, the solution was poured onto 500 g of ice and extracted with ethyl acetate (4×300 mL). The combined extracts were dried (MgSO4) and the solvent was removed at reduced pressure. The residue was distilled in vacuo, collecting the fraction boiling at 130° C. (0.01 mm). Yield: 231 g (93%) of a colorless oil.

1. temperaturewas heated
2. temperatureat reflux
3. temperatureAfter cooling
4. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (4×300 mL)
5. dry with materialThe combined extracts were dried (MgSO4)
6. customthe solvent was removed at reduced pressure
7. distillationThe residue was distilled in vacuo
8. customcollecting the fraction boiling at 130° C. (0.01 mm)