Nicotinic Acid → Nicotinoyl chloride

HRID 415199Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 415199 reaction equation
[C:1]([OH:9])(=O)[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[N:4][CH:3]=1.S(Cl)([Cl:12])=O>>[C:1]([Cl:12])(=[O:9])[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[N:4][CH:3]=1

Participants

3

Procedure

Thionyl chloride (10 mL) was added to nicotinic acid (370 mg, 3 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at reflux for 6 hr. Thionyl chloride was evaporated under reduced pressure and the residues was dried in vacuum to obtain nicotinoyl chloride. 3-Hydroxyanthranilic acid (153 mg, 1.0 mmol) and pyridine (240 mg, 3.0 mmol) were added to toluene (10 mL) and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 min. Then nicotinoyl chloride (420 mg, 3.0 mmol) was added. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 min and then at 80° C. for 2 hr. The resulting mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL×4) and concentrated. The crude product was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, petroleum ether:ethyl acetate 20: to 5:1) to get 3-hydroxy-2-(nicotinamido)benzoic acid as a solid (210 mg, yield 81%). LC-MS (ESI) m/z 259 [M+1]+.

Workup

  1. temperatureat reflux for 6 hr
  2. customThionyl chloride was evaporated under reduced pressure
  3. customthe residues was dried in vacuum

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-9a7f0d5e22ed4d59bc69e71aeaa57d2c
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_01
Patent number
US08088760B2

Reaction notes

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