Aluminium lithium hydride → N-methyl-1-(propan-2-yl)piperidin-4-amine
Reaction equation
[H-].[H-].[H-].[H-].[Li+].[Al+3].C(O[C:10](=O)[NH:11][CH:12]1[CH2:17][CH2:16][N:15]([CH:18]([CH3:20])[CH3:19])[CH2:14][CH2:13]1)C>O.C(OCC)C>[CH:18]([N:15]1[CH2:14][CH2:13][CH:12]([NH:11][CH3:10])[CH2:17][CH2:16]1)([CH3:20])[CH3:19]Participants
Procedure
100 ml absolute diethyl ether were placed in a dry three-necked flask equipped with a condenser. 4.35 g LiAlH4 (6 equiv.) were added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature under an argon atmosphere. Carefully, 4.10 g (19.13 mmol) (1-isopropyl-piperidin-4-yl)-carbamic acid ethyl ester were added portionwise and the resulting mixture was refluxed for 7 h. Since the conversion was not complete, 1.00 g (≈1.4 equiv.) LiAlH4 was added and the mixture was refluxed for further 2 h. The reaction mixture was cooled and, carefully, 14 ml water were added dropwise over a 20-minute period. The mixture was diluted with 40 ml water and 50 ml diethyl ether. The phases were separated. The aqueous phase (suspension) was treated with a 10% NaOH-solution and washed twice with 100 ml diethyl ether. The organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was obtained as a colorless oil. Yield: 2.91 g MS (ES+): m/e=157.
Workup
- customequipped with a condenser
- temperaturethe resulting mixture was refluxed for 7 h
- temperaturethe mixture was refluxed for further 2 h
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled
- customThe phases were separated
- additionThe aqueous phase (suspension) was treated with a 10% NaOH-solution
- washwashed twice with 100 ml diethyl ether
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous Na2SO4
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a779b7a1ac3d4048b547656418135e34
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_01
- Patent number
- US08088925B2
Reaction notes
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