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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 417254Generated: October 30, 2026

Water → 4-(Tert-butyl-dimethyl-silanyloxy)-3,3-dimethyl-butyronitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/417254

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
Reactant3-(Tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)-2,2-dimethylpropyl methanesulfonateHCID 57439915—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
Product4-(Tert-butyl-dimethyl-silanyloxy)-3,3-dimethyl-butyronitrileHCID 1097721357.6%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature120 °C

Reaction Steps

To the solution of methanesulfonic acid 3-(tert-butyl-dimethyl-silanyloxy)-2,2-dimethyl-propyl ester (5 g, 16.8 mmol) in anhydrous dimethyl sulfoxide (50 mL) was added KCN (2.85 g, 44 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated at 120° C. for 16 h. The mixture was cooled, and water was added. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate twice. The combined organic layers were washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution, brine, dried over MgSO4, and concentrated. The residue was purified by chromatography (EtOAc:hexanes=1; 4) to give 4-(tert-butyl-dimethyl-silanyloxy)-3,3-dimethyl-butyronitrile as a yellow oil (2.2 g, 57%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08088815B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_01
ORD IDord-919875c044f24607bceace56d5a49ceb
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_01