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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 419433Generated: October 26, 2026

Nitric Acid → 5-Fluoro-4-methyl-2-nitrophenol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/419433

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitric AcidHCID 944—
Reactant3-Fluoro-4-methylphenolHCID 2774613—
CatalystTetrabutylammonium BromideHCID 74236—
Solvent1,2-DichloroethaneHCID 11—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product5-Fluoro-4-methyl-2-nitrophenolHCID 1278241157%

Reaction Steps

3-fluoro-4-methylphenol (3.66 g, 29.0 mmol) was dissolved in DCE (32 mL) and tetrabutylammonium bromide (0.935 g, 2.90 mmol) was added. HNO3 70% (3.7 mL, 58 mmol) was diluted with H2O (33 mL) to make a 7% HNO3 solution. This solution was added to the reaction mixture, which was then stirred at rt for 4 h at which time the reaction was judged complete by TLC. The reaction was poured into H2O and extracted with DCM (3×). The combined organic layers were dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was adsorbed onto silica gel and flash chromatographed to give the title compound of step A (2.83 g, 57%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 11.10 (s, 1H), 7.89 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 6.85 (d, J=11.0 Hz, 1H), 2.13 (s, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08093239B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_01
ORD IDord-47ca00d6d9f54e35a50b675cb3b02079
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_01