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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 419946Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 4-(1-Cyanocyclohexyl)benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/419946

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Reactant4-FluorobenzonitrileHCID 14517—
ReactantCyanocyclohexaneHCID 69834—
ReactantPotassium bis(trimethylsilyl)amideHCID 3251421—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product4-(1-Cyanocyclohexyl)benzonitrileHCID 58298492—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

Solid KHMDS (4.36 g, 22.0 mmol) is dissolved in THF (80.0 mL) and cooled to 0° C. Cyclohexanecarbonitrile (2.38 g, 22.0 mmol) is added, and the resulting solution is stirred for 40 minutes. A solution of 4-fluorobenzonitrile (1.33 g, 10.95 mmol) in THF (10.0 mL) is added, and the mixture is stirred for 2 hours at 0° C. and 10 hours at room temperature. 1N HCl (50.0 mL) is added, and the aqueous phase is extracted with EtOAc (4×50.0 mL). The combined organic phases are dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated on the rotovaporator. The product is purified by flash chromatography (CombiFlash), eluting with mixtures of heptanes and EtOAc (0% EtOAc to 30% EtOAc) (1.55 g, 7.38 mmol, 67%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-D6) δ ppm 1.23-1.38 (m, 1H) 1.52-1.68 (m, 2H) 1.68-1.78 (m, 1H) 1.78-1.93 (m, 4H) 2.00-2.11 (m, 2H) 7.75 (d, J=8.79 Hz, 2H) 7.91 (d, J=8.79 Hz, 2H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08093402B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_01
ORD IDord-ef8997eeac214905953d25bead284cf6
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_01