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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 420706Generated: October 31, 2026

Ammonia → 3-Methyl-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridazine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/420706

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantNitrogenHCID 947—
ReactantPotassium FluorideHCID 522689—
Reactant(Trifluoromethyl)trimethylsilaneHCID 552549—
Reactant3-Iodo-6-methylpyridazineHCID 12680258—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventN-methyl-2-pyrrolidoneHCID 13387—
Solventtert-Butyl methyl etherHCID 15413—
Product3-Methyl-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridazineHCID 2069195035%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of CuI (263 mg) and KF (80 mg) was heated under vacuum for 30 minutes until a greenish colour was observed. The system was filled with N2 and a solution of 3-iodo-6-methylpyridazine (300 mg) in DMF (1.25 ml) and N-methylpyrrolidinone (1.25 ml) followed by trimethyl(trifluoromethyl)silane (185 μl) were subsequently added. A dark brown colour was observed. After stirring at room temperature for 5 days, the reaction was not complete. CuI (263 mg), KF (80 mg), and CF3TMS (185 μl) were added and stirring was continued overnight. Additional CuI (135 mg), KF (40 mg), and CF3TMS (90 μl) were added and after one more day at room temperature, almost no starting material was observed. Aqueous ammonia and TBME were added and the phases were separated. The aqueous one was washed with TBME. The organic extracts were combined and subsequently washed with aqueous ammonia, 1M HCl, saturated NaHCO3, and brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated to give 70 mg (35%) of the title compound.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08097628B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_01
ORD IDord-e0775923dc634929892d6ae70ddd55ca
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_01