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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 420880Generated: October 25, 2026

Iodine → 1-(4'-Hydroxy-n-butyl)-1-cyclohexanol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/420880

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantIodineHCID 807—
Reactant1,5-DibromopentaneHCID 8100—
ReactantDelta-ValerolactoneHCID 10953—
ReactantMagnesiumHCID 5462224—
Reactant3,3-DibromopentaneHCID 13555730—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product1-(4'-Hydroxy-n-butyl)-1-cyclohexanolHCID 1562076973.6%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 1,5-dibromopentane (5 gms, 23.15 mmol) in dry THF (10 ml) was added slowly to a suspension of Magnesium turning (2.8 gms, 112 mmole) in dry THF (50 ml) and catalytic amount of iodine under nitrogen atmosphere. After the addition of about 3 ml of dibromopentane solution in THF, Grignard reaction was initiated. The addition was continued maintaining a gentle reflux. The mixture was refluxed for 16 hours to complete the formation of the Grignard reagent. To the reaction mixture was added a solution of a solution of δ-valerolactone (2.13 gms, 21.3 mmol) in dry THF (50 ml). The resulting mixture was refluxed for 6 hours under nitrogen and then quenched by addition of saturated solution of ammonium chloride at 0° C. The product was extracted in ethylacetate. Organic layer was washed with water, brine and dried over anh. Na2SO4. Drying agent was filtered off and the solvent was removed under vacuum to give 2.7 gms of diol (8), which was used without any further purification in the next step.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08097728B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_01
ORD IDord-198eff842faa45ba93ef1839348a80c3
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_01