反应详情

温度

115 °C

1H-Imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid dimethyl ester (592 mg, 3.21 mmol) is combined with hydrazine (600 mg, 18.8 mmol) and MeOH (10 mL). The reaction mixture is heated to 115° C. for 30 min. Cool and filter off the resulting precipitate. Wash with additional water. Combine the precipitate with hydrazine (1.38 mL) and reflux for 4 h. Pour the reaction mixture into ice water and adjust the to pH 2 with HCl (12 N). The new precipitate is isolated by filtration to afford the title product (293 mg, 60%)

1. temperatureCool
2. filtrationfilter off the resulting precipitate
3. washWash with additional water
4. temperaturereflux for 4 h
5. additionPour the reaction mixture into ice water
6. customThe new precipitate is isolated by filtration