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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 42278Generated: October 29, 2026

Ammonium formate → 2-Phenyl-5-(2-phenyl-1H-imidazol-5-yl)pyrimidine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/42278

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium formateHCID 2723923—
Reactant5-(1-benzyl-2-phenyl-1H-imidazol-5-yl)-2-phenylpyrimidineHCID 59252468—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
Product2-Phenyl-5-(2-phenyl-1H-imidazol-5-yl)pyrimidineHCID 4513741357.5%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature70 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution consisting of 5-(1-benzyl-2-phenyl-1H-imidazol-5-yl)-2-phenylpyrimidine (0.495 g, 1.27 mmol) in methanol (100 mL) was added ammonium formate (Aldrich, 0.804 g, 12.7 mmol) and 10% palladium on carbon (Alfa Aesar, 0.500 g). The reaction mixture was brought to reflux at 70° C. for 16 hours. After cooling the solution to room temperature, the crude reaction mixture was filtered over a bed of Celite, which was rinsed with additional methanol (300 mL). Concentration of the filtrate afforded an off-white solid. The product was purified by flash silica column chromatography. Elution through a 40-g Silicycle® flash silica cartridge with gradient of 100% dichloromethane to 5% methanol in dichloromethane afforded the title compound as a white solid (0.218 g, 57% yield); Rf 0.56 with 95:5 v/v dichloromethane-methanol; melting point 253° C.; 1H-NMR (400 MHz; DMSO-d6) δ 9.3 (s, 2H), 8.4 (m, 2H), 8.05 (m, 3H), 7.55-7.35 (m, 6H); MS (ESI+) m/z 299.1 (M+1); H-PGDS FPBA IC50: 0.25 μM; H-PGDS inhibitor EIA IC50: 0.012 μM.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08536185B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_09
ORD IDord-4443b9bc58644b52a1ea20a4d4990edc
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_09