Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 422894Generated: October 29, 2026

Oxalyl chloride → 5-Chloro-5-oxopentyl nitrate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/422894

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantOxalyl chlorideHCID 65578—
Reactant5-nitrooxypentanoic AcidHCID 11788472—
CatalystDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product5-Chloro-5-oxopentyl nitrateHCID 2127693882.6%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

5-(Nitrooxy)pentanoic acid (489 mg, 3.00 mmol; US Patent 2006/189603) was dissolved in anhydrous DCM (30 mL) under N2, cooled to 0° C., and added in succession anhydrous DMF (1 drop) and oxalyl chloride (262 uL, 3.00 mmol). Allowed to stir at ambient temperature for 12 h. 13CNMR displayed acid chloride (δ171 ppm) with small amount of carboxylic acid (˜δ173 ppm). Evaporated and dried in vacuo to yield 450 mg (80%) of 5-chloro-5-oxopentyl nitrate as light yellow oil, which was used without further purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08101658B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_01
ORD IDord-ab2a72140e3440fdbb7a7dbe860ef65c
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_01