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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 423349Generated: October 30, 2026

Dimethylformamide → Ethyl 3-chloro-5-cyano-1H-indole-1-propanoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/423349

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
ReactantEthyl 3-bromopropionateHCID 68320—
ReactantHCID 59318394HCID 59318394—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
ProductEthyl 3-chloro-5-cyano-1H-indole-1-propanoateHCID 5931842090.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 3-chloro-1H-indole-5-carbonitrile (D94) (1.8 g, 10 mmol), ethyl-3-bromopropionate (1.92 ml, 15 mmol), cesium carbonate (6.5 g, 20 mmol) and DMF (50 ml) was heated at 80° C. for 4 hours to give complete reaction. After allowing mixture to cool to room temperature diethyl ether (300 ml) was added and the solution washed with water (3×300 ml). Dried over MgSO4 and evaporated off the solvent to give a brown solid. The solid was triturated with a mixture of diethyl ether and hexane to obtain 2.5 g of the title compound as a tan solid. Crude product used in the next stage (synthesis of D96).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08101775B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_01
ORD IDord-b6d7d17cc8b444279b14682488352b7b
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_01