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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 424812Generated: October 27, 2026

Potassium Iodide → 4-Iodo-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/424812

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium IodideHCID 4875—
Reactant4-Amino-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acidHCID 3254286—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product4-Iodo-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acidHCID 2698632286.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature5 °C

Reaction Steps

4-Amino-3-trifluoromethyl benzoic acid (1.8 g, 8.8 mmol) is suspended in conc. HCl (30 mL). A solution of sodium nitrite (0.76 g, 11.0 mmol) in water (15 mL) is added dropwise at 0° C. The mixture is stirred at 0-10° C. for 30 min. A solution of potassium iodide (14.6 g, 88 mmol) in water (25 mL) is added dropwise. The mixture is stirred at room temperature for 1 h. The product is extracted with EtOAc (80 mL), washed with brine (80 mL), dried (Na2SO4), filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure to a residue. The residue is purified by flash chromatography using a gradient (EtOAc/Hexane) to afford the title compound (2.4 g, 86%) as a solid. LC-ES/MS m/e 339.3 (M+23), 315.0 (M−1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08106077B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_01
ORD IDord-3fe50a40c24c46e4a2614e7bd205cada
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_01