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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 424956Generated: October 25, 2026

Cesium carbonate → 4-{1-Methyl-2-[2-(2-(r)-methyl-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-ethyl]-1h-indol-5-yl}-benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/424956

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
ReactantCesium fluorideHCID 25953—
Reactant4-Cyanophenylboronic acidHCID 2734326—
Reactant5-Bromo-1-methyl-2-[2-(2-methyl-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-ethyl]-1H-indoleHCID 21979995—
CatalystBis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladiumHCID 9811564—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product4-{1-Methyl-2-[2-(2-(r)-methyl-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-ethyl]-1h-indol-5-yl}-benzonitrileHCID 1130233344.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature65 °C

Reaction Steps

A reaction flask was charged with Cs2CO3 (1.14 g, 3.5 mmol), CsF (0.38 g, 2.5 mmol), 4-cyanophenylboronic acid (425 mg, 2.5 mmol), and H2O (10 mL) followed by a toluene solution (10 mL) of 5-bromo-1-methyl-2-[2-(2-methyl-pyrrolidin-1-yl)ethyl]-1H-indole (320 mg, 1.0 mmol). The resulting mixture was purged with nitrogen. To the reaction mixture was then added Cy2PPh2(5-bromo-2-[2-(R)-methyl-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-ethyl]-1H-indole) (35 mg, 0.1 mmol) and Pd2(dba)3 (46 mg, 0.05 mmol). The resulting reaction mixture was then heated to 65° C. overnight under nitrogen. HPLC indicated that all of the 5-bromo-1-methyl-2-[2-(2-methyl-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-ethyl]-1H-indole was consumed. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and IPAc (20 mL) was added. The organic layer was separated and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatograph eluting with heptane/acetone/CH2Cl2/Et3N (600 mL/40 mL/5 mL/2 mL). The fractions containing product were combined and concentrated under reduced pressure to provide the title compound as a semi-solid (154 mg). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.57-7.66 (m, 5H), 7.30 (dd, J=1.7, 8.6 Hz, 1H), 7.25 (d, J=8.51 Hz, 1H), 6.27 (S, 1H), 3.63 (S, 1H), 3.21-3.25 (m, 1H), 3.06-3.13 (m, 1H), 2.87-2.93 (m, 2H), 2.33-2.40 (m, 2H), 2.16 (q, J=8.78 Hz, 1H), 1.84-1.91 (m, 1H), 1.65-1.76 (m, 2H), 1.36-1.44 (m, 1H), 1.07 (d, J=6.1 Hz, 3H). 13C NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 146.80, 140.39, 137.11, 132.04, 130.19, 128.11, 127.27, 119.86, 119.08, 118.43, 109.18, 99.37, 60.15, 54.19, 53.24, 32.89, 29.91, 26.85, 21.98, 19.32. [M+H]+ at m/z 344.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08106088B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_01
ORD IDord-b752cd75a2904d83ba70c84cacdf7c92
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_01