Sodium borohydride → (R,R)-1-benzyl-3-chloro-2-hydroxypropylcarbamic acid tert-butyl ester
Reaction equation
[C:1]([O:5][C:6](=[O:20])[NH:7][C@H:8]([CH2:13][C:14]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=1)[C:9](=[O:12])[CH2:10][Cl:11])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].[BH4-].[Na+]>C1COCC1.O>[C:1]([O:5][C:6](=[O:20])[NH:7][C@H:8]([CH2:13][C:14]1[CH:15]=[CH:16][CH:17]=[CH:18][CH:19]=1)[C@@H:9]([OH:12])[CH2:10][Cl:11])([CH3:4])([CH3:2])[CH3:3]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
To a stirred solution of (R)-1-Benzyl-3-chloro-2-oxopropylcarbamic acid tert-butyl ester (8.0 g, 27 mmol) in THF/water (200 mL, 9/1, v/v) at 0° C. is added NaBH4 (1.23 g, 32 mmol). After 30 min the mixture is concentrated under reduced pressure and the residue is suspended in a mixture of water and ethyl acetate (1:1, v/v). This mixture is cooled to 0° C. and the pH is adjusted to ˜2 by the slow addition of 2M NaHSO4. The phases are separated and the organic layer is washed with water and brine, dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford a white solid as a mixture of diastereomers (7.92 g, 27 mmol, ˜5:2 R,R:R,S), which is purified using General Purification Procedure C to afford the title compound as a white solid (4.45 g, 15 mmol).
Workup
- concentrationAfter 30 min the mixture is concentrated under reduced pressure
- additionthe residue is suspended in a mixture of water and ethyl acetate (1:1
- additionthe pH is adjusted to ˜2 by the slow addition of 2M NaHSO4
- customThe phases are separated
- washthe organic layer is washed with water and brine
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customto afford a white solid
- additionas a mixture of diastereomers (7.92 g, 27 mmol, ˜5:2 R,R:R,S), which
- customis purified
- customGeneral Purification Procedure C
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-825d786553ee4a8e927edb40b11b1aab
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_01
- Patent number
- US08106090B2
Reaction notes
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