Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 425239Generated: October 29, 2026

1,3-Dibromobenzene → 1,3-Di(5-methyl-2-pyridyl)benzene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/425239

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1,3-DibromobenzeneHCID 7927—
ReactantLithium ChlorideHCID 433294—
Reactant5-Methyl-2-(tri-n-butylstannyl)pyridineHCID 11132711—
CatalystHCID 178418476HCID 178418476—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product1,3-Di(5-methyl-2-pyridyl)benzeneHCID 58637340—

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 1,3-dibromobenzene (1.88 g, 8 mmol), 5-methyl-2-tri-n-butylstannylpyridine (7.18 g, 18.8 mmol), lithium chloride (28 g, 0.67 mol), bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium dichloride (360 mg, 0.5 mmol) and toluene (150 cm3) was degassed by bubbling argon through the mixture for 15 minutes. The reaction mixture was heated under reflux for 24 h. The mixture was then allowed to cool to room temperature and was filtered through small pad of silica gel, which was then washed with ethyl acetate. The filtrate was evaporated to dryness and the product was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, hexane/ethyl acetate, 1/1) to give the title product as a colourless solid. Yield 728 mg, 35%. δH (270 MHz; CDCl3): 2.36 (6H, s, 2×CH3), 7.54 (1H, t, J 8.0, 5-H), 7.56 (2H, dd, J 8.2 and 2.1, 2×py 4-H), 7.72 (2H, d, J 8.2, 2×py 3-H), 7.99 (2H, dd, J 8.0 and 1.8, 4-H, 6-H), 8.52 (2H, d, J 2.1, 2×py 6-H), 8.54 (1H, t, J 1.8, 2-H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08106193B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_01
ORD IDord-29c27d82229c4a3286f1d2cf8fb024e0
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_01