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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 425255Generated: October 29, 2026

Formamide → Imiquimod

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/425255

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormamideHCID 713—
ReactantDimethylacetamideHCID 31374—
ReactantPotassium tert-butoxideHCID 23665647—
ReactantHCID 178419474HCID 178419474—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductImiquimodHCID 5746994.6%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature140 °C

Reaction Steps

Potassium tert-butoxide (3.69 g, 0.033 mole), 5 mL of dimethylacetamide and 1.31 mL (0.033 mole) of formamide were added in a 50 mL round-bottomed flask, under inert atmosphere followed by stirring for 30 minutes. After addition of 4-bromo-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]quinoline (1 g, 3.3 mmoles), the mixture was heated at 140° C., followed by stirring for 2 hours and then cooled to room temperature. Then 10 mL of water were added and the reaction mixture was filtered followed by washing with abundant water and dried to give 0.75 g of 1-isobutyl-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-4-amine. Yield 75.4%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08106202B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_01
ORD IDord-102afeb8a81341699bb94af6b1e93242
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_01