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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 426086Generated: October 31, 2026

Ammonium formate → 1-Azetidin-3-yl-4-(azetidin-1-ylcarbonyl)piperidine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/426086

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium formateHCID 2723923—
Reactant4-(Azetidin-1-ylcarbonyl)-1-[1-(diphenylmethyl)azetidin-3-yl]piperidineHCID 23658781—
CatalystPalladium hydroxideHCID 9942167—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product1-Azetidin-3-yl-4-(azetidin-1-ylcarbonyl)piperidineHCID 23658778101.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature120 °C

Reaction Steps

4-(Azetidin-1-ylcarbonyl)-1-[1-(diphenylmethyl)azetidin-3-yl]piperidine (0.42 g, 1.1 mmol) was dissolved in ethanol and to the resultant solution was added palladium hydroxide on carbon (0.15 g) and ammonium formate (0.28 g, 4.4 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated for 4 min at 120° C. using microwave single node heating. The catalyst was filtered off by means of a phase separator and the filter cake washed with ethanol. The solvent was removed by evaporation and the residue was dissolved in methanol (1 mL) and THF (10 mL). The solution was loaded on a cation exchange sorbent (Isolute® SCX-2; 10 g). The column washed with THF and the product was then eluted with ammonia saturated methanol. The solvent was removed by evaporation and there was obtained 0.25 g of the title compound as colourless oil. 1H NMR (500 MHz, CD3OD): 2.0-2.2 (m, 4H), 2.3-2.4 (m, 2H), 2.6-2.8 (m, 3H), 3.2-3.3 (d, 2H), 3.8 (qn, 1H), 4.3 (t, 2H), 4.4 (m, 2H), 4.5 (m, 2H), 4.6 (t, 2H); LCMS: m/z 224 (M+1)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08106208B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_01
ORD IDord-ec88521b117c4805966619ac89121af8
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_01