Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 426898Generated: October 31, 2026

Acrylonitrile → HCID 316152, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/426898

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcrylonitrileHCID 7855—
ReactantSemicarbazide hydrochlorideHCID 11236—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 316152HCID 31615260%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

1672 g of semicarbazide hydrochloride is dissolved in 2 liters of water, and neutralised, with cooling, with 600 g of sodium hydroxide in 1 liter of water. After the addition dropwise of 795 g of acrylonitrile, the mixture is heated for 7 hours at 80° C. and then allowed to stand for 4 hours at 0° C.; the precipitated crystalline product is subsequently filtered off, and dried under vacuum. There is obtained 1152 g of white product having a melting point of 125°-128° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04172080
Source datasetuspto-grants-1979_10
ORD IDord-5ebfa9a165cd46f38ee6bdd61cf2016d
Source noteuspto-grants-1979_10