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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 426912Generated: October 27, 2026

Potassium Nitrate → 5'-Nitro-spiro(cyclopentane-1,1'-indan)-3'-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/426912

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium NitrateHCID 24434—
Reactant2',3'-Dihydrospiro[cyclopentane-1,1'-inden]-3'-oneHCID 20388412—
SolventSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Product5'-Nitro-spiro(cyclopentane-1,1'-indan)-3'-oneHCID 203884399,210.9%

Reaction Steps

To a chilled solution of spiro(cyclopentane-1,1'-indan)-3'-one (16.7 g; 0.09 moles) in conc. sulphuric acid (100 ml) there are added in portions under agitation a solution of potassium nitrate (10 g) in conc. sulphonic acid (30 ml). The temperature should not exceed 10°-15° C. The mixture is kept cold for 1 hour and then put on ice. The crude product is sucked off and thoroughly washed with water. After drying there are obtained 1917 g of a yellow powder (yield 95%), mp. 104° C. A sample is recrystallized from N-hexane and melts at 110° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04172093
Source datasetuspto-grants-1979_10
ORD IDord-c7f1913b993c4101aeb534a043d381d9
Source noteuspto-grants-1979_10