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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 426928Generated: October 30, 2026

Anthranilic Acid → 3,5-Dichlorobenzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/426928

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAnthranilic AcidHCID 227—
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantChlorineHCID 24526—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventIsopropanolHCID 3776—
Product3,5-Dichlorobenzoic acidHCID 581183%

Reaction Steps

137 parts of 2-aminobenzoic acid are introduced into 2,000 parts of 10 percent strength by weight hydrochloric acid. 138 parts of chlorine gas are passed in at 30° C. over 3 hours. 800 parts of isopropanol are then added. A solution of 100 parts of sodium nitrite in 140 parts of water is introduced in the coarse of 6 hours at 85° C.; nitrogen is evolved. The mixture is cooled and the product is filtered off. 158 parts (83% of theory) of 3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid of melting point 176°-179° C. are obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04172098
Source datasetuspto-grants-1979_10
ORD IDord-c1d5e2a465b94489b8579ad65090e4b0
Source noteuspto-grants-1979_10