Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium hydride | HCID 24758 | — |
| Reactant | 1-(4-Pyridyl)piperazine | HCID 70517 | — |
| Reactant | 4-(Bromomethyl)benzonitrile | HCID 86996 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Product | HCID 18357094 | HCID 18357094 | 14.2% |
Reaction Steps
A solution of N-(4-pyridyl)piperazine (0.33 g) in dry dimethylformamide (15 ml) was treated with sodium hydride (0.14 g) (45-55% dispersion in oil). The reaction mixture was then stirred for 30 minutes at ambient temperature under argon. 4-Cyanobenzyl bromide (0.41 g) was added and the mixture heated slowly to 80° C. and then maintained at this temperature for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was then poured into water, basified with aq.NaHCO3 solution and then extracted with diethyl ether. The organic extracts were then washed with aq.NaHCO3, water. brine, dried (MgSO4) and evaporated. The residue was recrystallised from toluene/hexane to give 1-(4-pyridyl)-4-(4-cyanobenzyl)piperazine (0.08 g) as a solid. m.p. 137-138° C.; microanalysis, found: C, 73.3; H, 6.5; N, 19.8%; C17H18N4 requires: C, 73.4; H, 6.5; N, 20.1%; NMR: (CDCl3) 2.56(t,4H); 3.35(t,4H); 3.61(s,2H); 6.67(dd,2H); 7.49(d,2H); 7.63(d,2H); 8.28(dd,2H); MS: m/z 279(MH)+.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06313127B1 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2001_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-6d044c5f3a904af78126e64d1d6aa04d |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2001_11 |
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