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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 427711Generated: October 31, 2026

Pyridine → 5-Chloro-2-nitro-n-(2-pyridyl)benzamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/427711

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPyridineHCID 1049—
Reactant2-AminopyridineHCID 10439—
Reactant5-Chloro-2-nitrobenzoic acidHCID 17286—
ReactantOxalyl chlorideHCID 65578—
CatalystDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product5-Chloro-2-nitro-n-(2-pyridyl)benzamideHCID 461965042%

Reaction Steps

To a stirring solution of 5-chloro-2-nitrobenzoic acid (15 g, 74 mmol) in dichloromethane (300 mL) was added DMF (a few drops) followed by oxalyl chloride (11.3 g, 89 mmol). After stirring for 2 h, the solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was redissolved in dichloromethane (300 mL). To this stirring solution was added pyridine (17.5 g, 222 mmol), followed by 2-aminopyridine (7 g, 74 mmol). After 24 h, the solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was partitioned between ethyl acetate and water. The organic phase was separated and washed twice with 1 M citric acid, once with brine, twice with satd aq NaHCO3, and once with brine. The organic phase was then dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo to a volume of about 25 mL, then diluted with diethyl ether, and sonicated. The resulting precipitate was filtered and dried in vacuo to give 8.63 g (42%) of an off-white solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06313122B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_11
ORD IDord-420e280c780c4bbe9d25a460735da7f9
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_11