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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 429567Generated: October 25, 2026

2-Nitro-1H-benzimidazole → 2-Isopropyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-5-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/429567

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant2-Nitro-1H-benzimidazoleHCID 97234—
Reactant2-Isopropyl-5-nitro-1H-benzo[d]imidazoleHCID 683202—
Reactant4-Nitro-1,2-phenylenediamineHCID 5111791—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventIsobutyric AcidHCID 6590—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product2-Isopropyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-5-amineHCID 82074992%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 4-nitro-1,2-phenylenediamine (0.9 g, 5.9 mmol) in 5 ml of isobutyric acid was stirred at reflux for 12 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to yield a dark brown residue, which was dissolved in 100 ml of EtOAc and washed with aqueous NaHCO3. Organic layer was dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo, yielding an oil which was characterized as 2-isopropyl-5-nitrobenzimidazole and subjected to a following reaction without further purification. The nitrobenzimidazole and 50 mg of 10% Pd—C were dissolved in 100 ml of MeOR and stirred for 12 h under H2. The reaction mixture was filtered and concentrated in vacuo, yielding 0.95 g (5.4 mmol, 92%) of the desired product.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06316637B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_11
ORD IDord-a0acbcf57354477087623ad8fa15df60
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_11