Pyridine → Ethyl 2-(chloromethyl)-1H-benzo[D]imidazole-7-carboxylate
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[C:12]([NH2:13])=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][C:3]=1[C:4]([O:6][CH2:7][CH3:8])=[O:5].N1C=CC=CC=1.[Cl:20][CH2:21][C:22](Cl)=O>ClC(Cl)C.C(Cl)(Cl)Cl>[Cl:20][CH2:21][C:22]1[NH:13][C:12]2[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[C:3]([C:4]([O:6][CH2:7][CH3:8])=[O:5])[C:2]=2[N:1]=1Participants
Procedure
To a solution of ethyl 2,3-diaminobenzoate (4.72 g) and pyridine (2.49 g) in dichloroethane (50 ml) was added chloroacetyl chloride (3.11 g) in chloroform (10 ml) at −70° C. and the reaction mixture was stood overnight. After the reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo, the residue was diluted with ethnaol (50 ml). To the solution was added p-toluenesulfonic acid (249 mg) and the reaction mixture was refluxed for 2 hours. After the reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo, the reside was diluted with ethyl acetate and satureated sodium hydrogen carbonate aqueous solution. The organic layer was separated and washed with brine. The solution was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate=4:1) to give ethyl 2-chloromethyl-1H-benzimidazole-4-carboxylate (2.98 g).
Workup
- concentrationAfter the reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo
- additionthe residue was diluted with ethnaol (50 ml)
- additionTo the solution was added p-toluenesulfonic acid (249 mg)
- temperaturethe reaction mixture was refluxed for 2 hours
- concentrationAfter the reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo
- additionthe reside was diluted with ethyl acetate
- customThe organic layer was separated
- washwashed with brine
- dry with materialThe solution was dried over magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate=4:1)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8f77d486e01642b5bbc22dd1ee5b19df
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2001_11
- Patent number
- US06316482B1
Reaction notes
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