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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 429759Generated: October 30, 2026

Acetaldehyde → HCID 18353311, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/429759

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetaldehydeHCID 177—
ReactantPinacolHCID 6425—
Reactant(+-)-alpha-PineneHCID 6654—
ReactantEthyl PropionateHCID 7749—
ReactantCesium fluorideHCID 25953—
Reactant2,4-DichloropyrimidineHCID 77531—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
ProductHCID 18353311HCID 1835331150%

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of borane dimethyl sulphide complex (1.42 ml, 15 mmol) in THF at 0° was added dropwise α-pinene (5 ml, 31.5 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 min. The reaction mixture was cooled to −35° and ethyl propionate (1.47 g, 1.52 ml, 15 mmol) added dropwise. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 h and then cooled to 0°. Acetaldehyde (5 ml, 3.94 g, 89 mmol) was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 1 h. Upon cooling the solvent and volatiles were removed by evaporation in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in THF (50 ml) and pinacol (1.8 g, 18 mmol) added. The reaction mixture was stirred for 1 h at room temperature. The solvent and volatiles were removed by evaporation in vacuo. To the crude product was added 2,4-dichloropyrimidine (2.24 g, 15 mmol) followed by cesium fluoride (4.56 g, 30 mmol) and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (0) (0.88 g, 0.75 mmol). The reaction mixture was diluted with dioxane (50 ml) and heated under reflux for 3 h. Upon cooling the reaction mixture was poured into saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (100 ml) and extracted twice with dichloromethane (100 ml). The combined organic fractions were dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and the solvent removed by evaporation in vacuo. Purification by flash column chromatography (diisopropylethersilica) gave the title compound (1.59 g, 50%). 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 6.78 (1H, d, J 12 Hz), 6.62 (1H, d, J 12 Hz), 4.22 (2H, q, J 8 Hz) and 1.21 (3H, t, J 8 Hz).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06319922B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_11
ORD IDord-8c9485d9c057449990f0edd8a1f2b29e
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_11