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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 429977Generated: October 30, 2026

Sodium Cyanide → 4-(1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)-4-methylpentanenitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/429977

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium CyanideHCID 8929—
Reactant2-(5-Chloro-2-methylpentan-2-yl)-1,3-dioxolaneHCID 22996339—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product4-(1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)-4-methylpentanenitrileHCID 299213107.3%

Reaction Steps

0.74 g (3.8 mmol) of 2-(4-chloro-1,1-dimethylbutyl)-1,3-dioxolane) and 0.50 g (7.7 mmol) of sodium cyanide in 5 mL of DMSO was heated to 100° C. with stirring. After 18 hours the solution was cooled to RT, diluted with water, and the mixture extracted with ether (3×). The combined ether extracts were washed with water (3×), dried over MgSO4, and concentrated in vacuo to afford 0.69 g (90%) of the desired compound as a light yellow liquid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06319946B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_11
ORD IDord-16535cbc723f4bc68fc99a1dee76a534
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_11