Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Pyridine | HCID 1049 | — |
| Reactant | Phosphorus oxychloride | HCID 24813 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 18316935 | HCID 18316935 | — |
| Reactant | Acetone cardice | HCID 18522661 | — |
| Solvent | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| Product | HCID 15430829 | HCID 15430829 | 60% |
Reaction Steps
An oven-dried 100 ml 3-necked round bottom flask was fitted with a thermometer, pressure equalised dropping funnel, magnetic stirrer and short path distillation set-up and the apparatus filled with nitrogen. Phosphorous oxychloride (9.09 g, 58.7 mmol) and pyridine (15.7 g) were charged to the flask and the mixture then cooled to −10° C. in an acetone/Drikold™ bath. A solution of 3-cyano-3-hydroxy-8-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane in diethyl ether (45 ml, prepared in Step 1) was added dropwise to the reaction mixture keeping the temperature below 10° C. The mixture was then heated to 80° C. and the diethyl ether (about 40 ml) was distilled out. The condenser was re-arranged to reflux and the reaction was held at 80° C. for 24 hours after which it was cooled and stirred at ambient for 18 hours. The reaction mass was poured onto ice/water (50 ml) and sodium carbonate was added portionwise until the mixture was adjusted to pH8. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×30 ml) and the combined extracts were washed with water(200 ml) and brine (200 ml). The extracts were dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentration in vacuo to give 3-cyano-8-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]-oct-2-ene (1.16 g, 60% yield from 8-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-one; 73:27 exo:endo cyano).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06323343B1 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2001_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-870c8707d77d47c9ae8e629031066d71 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2001_11 |
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