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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 431365Generated: October 29, 2026

Tetrahydrofuran → 4'-Trifluoromethyl-biphenyl-2-carboxylic acid (3-amino-phenyl)-amide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/431365

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ReactantAmmonium formateHCID 2723923—
Reactant4'-Trifluoromethyl-biphenyl-2-carboxylic acid (3-nitro-phenyl)-amideHCID 10156957—
CatalystPalladium hydroxideHCID 9942167—
SolventIsopropanolHCID 3776—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product4'-Trifluoromethyl-biphenyl-2-carboxylic acid (3-amino-phenyl)-amideHCID 992482894%

Reaction Steps

Ammonium formate (16.3 g, 258 mmol, 3 equiv), followed by Pearlman's catalyst [Pd(OH)2] (6.03 g, 4.30 mmol, 0.05 equiv) was added to a solution of 4′-trifluoromethyl-biphenyl-2-carboxylic acid (3-nitro-phenyl)-amide (33.2 g, 85.9 mmol, 1 equiv) in isopropanol (330 mL, 10 volumes) and ethyl acetate (170 mL, 5 volumes). The mixture was heated at reflux for 3 hours. After cooling, THF (500 mL) was added to the reaction mixture to help solublize the product. The reaction mixture was filtered through diatomaceous earth and the filtrate was concentrated to about 100 mL. Ethyl acetate (600 mL) and THF (200 mL) were added. The organic layer was washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (300 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to afford 4′-trifluoromethyl-biphenyl-2-carboxylic acid (3-amino-phenyl)-amide (28.7 g, 94%) as an off-white solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06657065B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_12
ORD IDord-3752e73d994546f28eb5f8f77343470c
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_12