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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 431706Generated: October 31, 2026

Carbon tetrabromide → HCID 18761415, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/431706

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCarbon tetrabromideHCID 11205—
ReactantTriphenylphosphineHCID 11776—
ReactantHCID 18761406HCID 18761406—
ReactantHCID 18761413HCID 18761413—
ReactantHCID 18761444HCID 18761444—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 18761415HCID 18761415—
ProductHCID 18761430HCID 18761430—

Reaction Steps

The synthetic approach for the proposed achiral seco-CI compounds starts from the reaction of the readily available diethyl 2-(4-benzyloxy-2-nitrophenyl)malonate (4c). Treatment of diethyl 2-(4-benzyloxy-2-nitrophenyl)malonate with NaOH in ethanol (25-80° C.), preferably refluxing, followed by acidification and mild heating (25-100° C.), preferably refluxing, the solution gave the desired 4-benzyloxy-2-nitrophenylacetic acid in 95% yield. Selective reduction of the carboxylic acid with borane at 0-50° C., preferably at room temperature, in THF produced 2-(4-benzyloxy-2-nitrophenyl)ethanol in 95% yield. The alcohol was then chlorinated at 0-50° C., preferably at room temperature, with triphenylphosphine and carbon tetrachloride in CH2Cl2 to give 2-(4-benzyloxy-2-nitrophenyl)ethyl chloride in 97% yield. The 2-(4-benzyloxy-2-nitrophenyl)ethyl bromide was obtained in 92% yield after reacting 2-(4-benzyloxy-2-nitrophenyl)ethanol with triphenylphosphine and carbon tetrabromide in acetonitrile. Catalytic reduction of 2-(4-benzyloxy-2-nitrophenyl)ethyl chloride and 2-(4-benzyloxy-2-nitrophenyl)ethyl bromide at atmospheric pressure, and at 0-50° C., preferably at room temperature, using 10% Pd/C in THF afforded 2-(2-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl chloride and 2-(2-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl bromide, respectively. 2-(2-Amino-4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl bromide was directly coupled at 0-50° C., preferably at room temperature, with 5-(benzofuran-2-carboxamido)indole-2-carboxylic acid in the presence of EDCI [1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride] and DMF to give compound 4-(2-bromoethyl)-3-[5-(5-benzofuran-2-carboxamido)indole-2-carboxamido]phenol in a low 2% yield for the two steps after purification by silica gel column chromatography. Similarly, coupling of 2-(2-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl chloride with 5-(benzofuran-2-carboxamido)indole-2-carboxylic acid in the presence of EDCI gave 4-(2-chloroethyl)-3-[5-(5-benzofuran-2-carboxamido)indole-2-carboxamido]phenol in 28% yield for the two steps following column chromatography.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06660742B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_12
ORD IDord-ad6222215bcb4f62bd9334f4dec02d7d
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_12