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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 431989Generated: October 25, 2026

Ammonia → 3-Iodobenzamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/431989

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
Reactant3-Iodobenzoic acidHCID 12060—
ReactantOxalyl chlorideHCID 65578—
CatalystDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product3-IodobenzamideHCID 20242587.5%

Reaction Steps

A suspension of 3-iodobenzoic acid (4.04 g, 16.2 mmol) in dichloromethane (30 mL) was treated with 2M oxalyl chloride (16 mL, 32 mmol, hexane) followed by two drops of N,N-dimethylformamide and stirred at ambient temperature for 2 hours. After this time the solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (30 ml). The solution was cooled to 0° C. and treated with 2M ammonia (20 mL, 40 mmol, methanol) and the mixture stirred for 30 minutes. The mixture was then filtered and the solvent removed in vacuo. Recrystallization of the residue from methanol afforded 3.5 g (87%) of 3-iodobenzamide, as a white solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06660753B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_12
ORD IDord-b9997e71f74541c1aecc9f0a0728e832
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_12