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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 432993Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Acetylamino-6-methyl-6-nitroheptanoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/432993

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
ReactantDiethyl 2-acetylamino-2-(4-methyl-4-nitropentyl)malonateHCID 9968068—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product2-Acetylamino-6-methyl-6-nitroheptanoic acidHCID 985626872.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

Diethyl 2-acetylamino-2-(4-methyl-4-nitropentyl)malonate (193.5 g, 558.5 mmol) was dissolved in ethanol (270 ml), and potassium hydroxide (51 g, 781.9 mmol) was dissolved in water (250 ml) and added. The mixture was stirred at 90° C. for 1 h, and potassium hydroxide (51 g, 781.9 mmol) was dissolved in water (250 ml) and added. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 2 h. The mixture was cooled to 40° C. and concentrated hydrochloric acid was added to adjust the solution to pH 1.5, which solution was stirred overnight at 80° C. Ethanol was evaporated by concentration under reduced pressure and the residue was ice-cooled. The precipitated crystals were separated, and the obtained slurry was washed with ethyl acetate (200 ml) and dried under reduced pressure to give the objective compound (99.6 g, yield 72%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06664412B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_12
ORD IDord-50dda18fc26b4d8a9c83b8a28101897a
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_12