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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 433001Generated: October 30, 2026

Water → 4-Methyl-4-nitrovaleraldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/433001

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantSulfuric acid magnesium salt (1:1)HCID 24083—
Reactant4-Methyl-4-nitrovaleronitrileHCID 3879140—
ReactantHCID 21273587HCID 21273587—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product4-Methyl-4-nitrovaleraldehydeHCID 12264009369.2%

Reaction Steps

4-Methyl-4-nitrovaleronitrile (10.4 g, 13 mmol) was dissolved in methylene chloride (100 ml) and 1M diisobutyl aluminum hydride-hexane solution (100 ml) was added dropwise at −50° C. The mixture was stirred for 0.5 h, and water (8 ml) was added gradually, after which magnesium sulfate (5.0 g) was added. The mixture was filtrated and 1N hydrochloric acid (50 ml) was added. The mixture was stirred for 0.5 h and the layers were separated. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine and the solvent was evaporated. The residue was dried to give oily 4-methyl-4-nitropentanal (6.9 g, 48 mmol).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06664412B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_12
ORD IDord-463a1bcf2b5c4c508ce567decfdc0ea9
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_12