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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 43432Generated: October 26, 2026

Lithium Hydroxide → 4-chloro-5-ethyl-1H-imidazole-2-carboxylic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/43432

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantLithium HydroxideHCID 3939—
Reactantethyl 4-chloro-5-ethyl-1H-imidazole-2-carboxylateHCID 67549841—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product4-chloro-5-ethyl-1H-imidazole-2-carboxylic acidHCID 67548929107.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature70 °C

Reaction Steps

Ethyl 4-chloro-5-ethyl-1H-imidazole-2-carboxylate obtained in Example (1c) (0.52 g, 2.56 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (8 mL) and dichloromethane (2 mL), and the solution was slowly added dropwise to a 3 N aqueous lithium hydroxide solution (3.5 mL, 10.5 mmol) heated to 70° C. Following stirring at that temperature for 40 minutes, the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure and 1 N hydrochloric acid was added dropwise until the pH was 7. Thereafter, purification by reverse phase silica gel column chromatography (elution solvent: distilled water) gave 0.48 g of the title compound as a white solid (100%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08536197B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_09
ORD IDord-cdc364b1f03f48c18b329d8e9d48e6d0
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_09