Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 434536Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 4-tert-Butylchlorobenzene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/434536

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantChlorobenzeneHCID 7964—
Reactanttert-BUTYL CHLORIDEHCID 10486—
Product4-tert-ButylchlorobenzeneHCID 7759498.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature30 °C

Reaction Steps

To 16.9 g of chlorobenzene was added 1.5 g of ferric chloride, and hydrogen chloride gas was blown into the mixture for minutes. Then, 46 g of tert-butyl chloride was added dropwise to the mixture at 30° C. over a period of 1 hour. The mixture was maintained at 30° C. for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was washed with an aqueous solution of sodium carbonate and then with water, and evaporated under reduced pressure to give 25 g of 4-tertbutylchlorobenzene (bp.: 113° C./28 mmHg).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04397864
Source datasetuspto-grants-1983_08
ORD IDord-544dd4e94c5a45d2b5f5ee6c13c4d0f0
Source noteuspto-grants-1983_08