反应详情

Anhydrous potassium carbonate (2.2 g), 6,7,8-trifluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (0.8 g), 1-bromo-2-fluoroethane (3.8 g), sodium iodide (4.5 g), and DMF (30 ml) were combined and heated with stirring at 90°-100° C. for 10 hours. After the solvent evaporated and cooled, water was added to the residue and extracted with dichloromethane. The organic layer was washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and evaporated. To the residual solid was added a mixture of 18% hydrochloric acid (14 ml) and ethanol (7 ml) and the acidic mixture was refluxed for 2.5 hours. Water (14 ml) and ethanol (14 ml) were added to the reaction mixture and cooled. The precipitate was collected by filtration and recrystallized from a mixture of DMF and ethanol to give 6,7,8-trifluoro-1-(2-fluoroethyl)-1,4-dihydro-4-oxoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid (0.34 g), mp 208°-210° C.

1. temperatureheated
2. customAfter the solvent evaporated
3. temperaturecooled
4. additionwater was added to the residue
5. extractionextracted with dichloromethane
6. washThe organic layer was washed with water
7. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
8. customevaporated
9. additionTo the residual solid was added
10. additiona mixture of 18% hydrochloric acid (14 ml) and ethanol (7 ml)
11. temperaturethe acidic mixture was refluxed for 2.5 hours
12. additionWater (14 ml) and ethanol (14 ml) were added to the reaction mixture
13. temperaturecooled
14. filtrationThe precipitate was collected by filtration
15. customrecrystallized from a mixture of DMF and ethanol