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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 434616Generated: October 26, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → (1-Chloro-1-methylethyl)benzene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/434616

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantPyridineHCID 1049—
ReactantAlpha-MethylstyreneHCID 7407—
ReactantSodium CyanateHCID 517096—
Reactant2,6-Bis(2-isocyanatopropan-2-yl)naphthaleneHCID 20029335—
CatalystZincchlorideHCID 3007855—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product(1-Chloro-1-methylethyl)benzeneHCID 70281—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature4 °C

Reaction Steps

α,α-Dimethylbenzylchloride was prepared by passing a stream of dry hydrogen chloride gas through a solution of methylene dichloride (750 ml.) and α-methylstyrene (500 g, 4.2 moles) at 4° C. The reaction and work-up were employed for the paration of 2,6-bis(1-isocyanato-1-methylethyl)naphthalene described in Example 4. The resulting monochloride was dissolved in 750 ml. methylene dichloride and was added to a cooled (4° C.) catalyst solution previously prepared from anhydrous, 90% sodium cyanate (389 g,5.39 moles), pyridine (50 ml., 0.633 mole), zinc chloride (39.15 g,0.28 mole) and 1 ml. H2O in 1075 ml methylene dichloride.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04399074
Source datasetuspto-grants-1983_08
ORD IDord-2d2c6a269b1b428c9f05c425567213b9
Source noteuspto-grants-1983_08