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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 434714Generated: October 30, 2026

Acetic Anhydride → L-Alanine, N-formyl-N-hydroxy-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/434714

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AnhydrideHCID 7918—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantHydroxylamine HClHCID 21645—
Reactantt-Butyl 2-mesyloxypropionateHCID 20491922—
SolventFormic AcidHCID 284—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventN-methyl-2-pyrrolidoneHCID 13387—
ProductL-Alanine, N-formyl-N-hydroxy-HCID 6336523—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

0.05 mole of this ester was then dissolved in 25 ml of N-methylpyrrolidone and 0.051 mole hydroxylammonium chloride and 0.1 mole of triethylamine were added. The mixture was stirred overnight at 50° C., after which time it was poured into water, diethyl ether was added, the organic layer was evaporated down and the resulting product was purified by chromatography over silica using diethyl ether and methylene chloride as eluants. (R) t-butyl 2-hydroxyaminopropionate, having an optical rotation in chloroform solution of +22.6°, was obtained. This material could then be reacted with formic acid and acetic anhydride as described in (B) above, to give the required product.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04399149
Source datasetuspto-grants-1983_08
ORD IDord-8bf1cd35ae924952b504cdd6d1507569
Source noteuspto-grants-1983_08