Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 434761Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 20451707, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/434761

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantPotassium ChlorideHCID 4873—
ReactantSodium ChlorideHCID 5234—
ReactantM-XyleneHCID 7929—
ReactantDichloromaleic anhydrideHCID 70728—
ReactantAluminum(III) ChlorideHCID 6451240—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 20451707HCID 2045170797.2%

Reaction Steps

A mixture consisting of 88 g of powdered, anhydrous AlCl3, 16 g of NaCl, 5.4 of KCl and 16.7 g (0.1 mol) of dichloromaleic anhydride is initially introduced into a stirred flask provided with a HCl outlet and is heated at 90°-100° C. for a short time (until it has melted). 10.6 g (0.1 mol) of m-xylene are added at 70°-75° C. in the course of 45 minutes. After stirring for a further 30 minutes at 75°-80° C., the melt is introduced into a mixture of 25 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid, water and ice (final volume about 1 liter) and the product is filtered off. After washing with water and drying in vacuo at 60° C., 23.0 g (97% of theory) of yellow-orange 1-oxo-2-chloro-5,7-dimethyl-indene-3-carboxylic acid are obtained. According to the thin layer chromatogram, the product contains only slight impurities and can therefore be used direct for further reactions. When recrystallised from ethyl acetate, the product melts at 255°-256° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04399259
Source datasetuspto-grants-1983_08
ORD IDord-a899324653d84ceaae467bd5d0188689
Source noteuspto-grants-1983_08