Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 434783Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Ranisen

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/434783

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantDimethylamineHCID 674—
ReactantDimethylamine, hydrochlorideHCID 10473—
ReactantSodium cyanoborohydrideHCID 5003444—
ReactantHCID 70483416HCID 70483416—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductRanisenHCID 5039107.9%

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of N-[2-[[5-(1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)-2-furanylmethyl]thio]ethyl]-N'-methyl-2-nitro-1,1-ethenediamine (1.65 g) and dimethylamine hydrochloride (16.3 g) in water (3.74 ml) and ethanol (6.2 ml) was added 2 N hydrochloric acid (3.74 ml). After 15 min. at room temperature, a solution of dimethylamine in water (40%) (0.85 ml) was added followed by a solution of sodium cyanoborohydride (0.156 g) in water (1 ml). After 1h, the solution was evaporated in vacuo and to the oily residue was added acetic acid (0.5 ml). After 10 min., tetrahydrofuran (100 ml) and an excess of anhydrous sodium carbonate were added, the mixture heated to boiling and allowed to cool to room temperature. After standing for 3 h, the mixture was filtered and the combined filtrate and washings evaporated to low bulk in vacuo. Decolourising charcoal was added to the hot solution and after 1h, the mixture was filtered. The filtrate was evaporated to give an oil (1.7 g) which was chromatographed on silica using methanol:0.88 ammonia (79:1) to give an oil which was dissolved in ethanol. The solution was filtered and evaporated to give an oil (0.75 g) which was crystallised from methyl isobutyl ketone to yield the title compound (0.27 g), m.p. 68°-69.5° which was not depressed on admixture with a sample prepared according to the method of Example 15 in British Patent Specification No. 1,565,966.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04399294
Source datasetuspto-grants-1983_08
ORD IDord-17ee50c35de14a84b75a6e306336cafe
Source noteuspto-grants-1983_08