Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | 1-Butanol | HCID 263 | — |
| Reactant | Ethyl 3-ethyl-4,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienoate | HCID 94099 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium | HCID 5360545 | — |
| Catalyst | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| Product | HCID 54574149 | HCID 54574149 | 73% |
Reaction Steps
A solution of 100 mg of sodium in 85 ml of n-butanol is placed in a flask filled with nitrogen and cooled to ca 5° C. At this temperature, 20 g (0.09 mol) of 3-ethyl-4,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienoic acid ethyl ester are added. The mixture is then warmed to 60° C for 5 hours and to 100° C for 3 hours. For the working-up, the mixture is acidified with a few drops of glacial acetic acid and then the major part of the n-butanol is distilled off on a rotary evaporator. The residue is taken up in n-hexane, washed twice with sodium bicarbonate solution and three times with water, dried over sodium sulphate and evaporated. The crude product (19.3 g) is fractionally distilled. There are obtained 16.4 g (73%) of pure 3-ethyl-4,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienoic acid n-butyl ester of boiling point 90°-92° C/0.04 mm Hg; nD20 = 1.4677.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04006108 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1977_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-fee5b30617da41a797df337a1bcbbd48 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1977_02 |
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