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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 436369Generated: October 30, 2026

4-Nitrobenzoyl chloride → Disodium

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/436369

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4-Nitrobenzoyl chlorideHCID 8502—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantHCID 80696HCID 80696—
ReactantDisodiumHCID 141233—
CatalystDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ProductDisodiumHCID 141233—
ProductHCID 136354662HCID 136354662—

Reaction Steps

A solution of 2.0 g of 6-amino-5-(4-amino-2-sulfophenylazo)-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid, disodium salt in 14.0 ml of N sodium hydroxide is treated with 2.0 g of p-nitrobenzoyl chloride and a few drops of ether. The reaction mixture is shaken for 3 to 4 minutes and then another 7 ml portion of base is added to the reaction mixture. After shaking for 15 minutes the procedure is repeated with an additional 7 ml portion of base. Finally the reaction mixture is acidified with 2 ml of glacial acetic acid, and extracted several times with ether. After the ethereal layer is separated the aqueous phase is salted with 20 g of sodium acetate trihydrate at 55° C with stirring. The reaction mixture is filtered after standing overnight at room temperature and washed with absolute ethanol and ether to give 6-amino-4-hydroxy-5-[4-(p-nitrobenzamido)-2-sulfophenylazo]-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid, disodium salt.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04008320
Source datasetuspto-grants-1977_02
ORD IDord-fd58caefbe2d4ef5ba56ef3bd3b3825f
Source noteuspto-grants-1977_02